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Dynamic spare parts transportation model for Arctic production facility

机译:北极生产设施的动态备件运输模型

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摘要

Timely delivery of the required spare parts plays an important role in meeting theavailability target and reducing the downtime of production facilities. Spare parts logistics isaffected in complex ways while operating in the Arctic, since the area is sparsely populated andhas insufficient infrastructure. It is also greatly affected by the distinctive operationalenvironment of the region, such as cold temperature, varying forms of sea ice, blizzards, heavyfog, etc. Therefore, in order to have an effective logistic plan, the effect of all influencingfactors, called covariates, on the transportation of the spare parts need to be identified, modelledand quantified by the use of an appropriate dynamic model. The traditional models, however,lack the comprehensive integration of the effect of covariates on the spare parts transportation.The purpose of this paper is to introduce the concept of a dynamic model for spare partstransportation in Arctic conditions by considering the time-independent and time-dependentcovariates. The model continuously updates the prior probabilities according to the most recenttime-dependent covariates to provide posterior probabilities. The application of the model isillustrated using a case study.
机译:及时交付所需备件在满足可用性目标并减少生产设备的停机时间方面起着重要作用。备件物流在北极运营时会受到复杂影响,因为该地区人烟稀少且基础设施不足。它还受到该地区独特的运营环境的极大影响,例如寒冷的温度,各种形式的海冰,暴风雪,大雾等。因此,为了制定有效的物流计划,所有影响因素(称为协变量)的影响,需要使用适当的动态模型来识别,建模和量化备件的运输。然而,传统模型缺乏协变量对零件运输的影响的综合整合。本文的目的是通过考虑时间无关性和时间依赖性,引入北极条件下零件运输动态模型的概念。因变量。该模型根据最新时间相关协变量连续更新先验概率,以提供后验概率。通过案例研究说明了该模型的应用。

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